Best Food To Give Hedgehogs (Expert Review)

✅ Fact Checked
Updated on January 16, 2023
Michael Colt, Bachelor Computer Science Degree & Computer Engineering.
Written by
Michael Colt, Bachelor Veterinary Medicine & Animal Science.
Ella Williams
Fact Checked by
Ella Williams
Dr. Michael Colt is a highly qualified veterinarian and animal scientist. He has extensive knowledge and experience in the care and treatment of animals, and a deep understanding of the latest scientific research in the field. Dr. Colt is dedicated to promoting the health and well-being of animals, and is committed to providing the highest level of care to his patients. Holds a Bachelors Degree in Veterinary Medicine from Middle Tennessee State University.
⭐ Fun Fact ⭐

Did you know that hedgehogs are capable of rolling into a tight ball to protect themselves from predators? This is why they are also known as “hedgehog balls”.

Hedgehogs are fascinating creatures that make great pets. They are active and entertaining, and they have unique dietary requirements. As a hedgehog owner, it is important to understand what foods are best for your pet to ensure they stay healthy and happy. In this article, we’ll explore the different food options available for hedgehogs, including commercial food options, homemade food options, and foods to avoid. We’ll also take a closer look at the importance of a balanced diet for hedgehogs and why it’s crucial to understand their dietary needs. So, let’s get started!

1 Understanding Hedgehogs’ Diet

Hedgehogs are small, nocturnal animals that are native to Africa and Europe. They have distinctive, spiky quills that protect them from predators and unique vocalizations that they use to communicate. Understanding the characteristics of hedgehogs is key to providing them with the best possible care.

A hedgehog’s natural diet consists mainly of insects, snails, slugs, and other small invertebrates. In the wild, they also eat fruits and vegetables, but these should only make up a small portion of their diet. It’s important to provide hedgehogs with a balanced diet that mimics their natural diet as closely as possible.

Commercial food options, such as pellets and wet food, are available and can be a convenient way to provide hedgehogs with the nutrients they need. However, it’s important to choose a high-quality brand that is specifically formulated for hedgehogs and to supplement their diet with fresh fruits and vegetables. Homemade food options, such as mealworms, boiled eggs, cooked chicken, and vegetables, can also be offered, but it’s important to avoid giving hedgehogs foods that are toxic to them, such as dairy products, meat with bones, avocados, citrus fruits, and chocolate.

The importance of a balanced diet for hedgehogs cannot be overstated. A diet that is high in fat and low in protein can lead to obesity and other health problems, while a diet that is low in fat and high in protein can cause liver and kidney problems. It’s crucial to provide hedgehogs with a balanced diet that meets their nutritional needs and supports their overall health and well-being.

As such, understanding hedgehogs’ diet is essential for providing them with the best possible care. By understanding their natural diet and the importance of a balanced diet, hedgehog owners can ensure that their pets receive the nutrients they need to stay healthy and happy.

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2 Commercial Food Options

Commercial food options are a convenient way to provide hedgehogs with the nutrients they need. There are several types of commercial food options available, including pellets, wet food, and canned food. Let’s take a closer look at each of these options and the pros and cons of using commercial food for hedgehogs.

Pellets are a popular choice for hedgehog owners. They are easy to store, come in a variety of flavors, and are formulated to meet the nutritional needs of hedgehogs. However, it’s important to choose a high-quality brand that is specifically formulated for hedgehogs and to supplement their diet with fresh fruits and vegetables. Some hedgehogs may also be picky eaters and may not like the taste of pellets, so it’s important to offer a variety of food options.

Wet food is another option for hedgehog owners. Wet food is often more palatable than pellets and can be a good choice for hedgehogs that are picky eaters. However, wet food can spoil quickly, so it’s important to store it properly and to only offer small portions at a time. Wet food is also more expensive than pellets, so it may not be the best option for those on a budget.

Canned food is a third option for hedgehog owners. Canned food is often more palatable than pellets and can be a good choice for hedgehogs that are picky eaters. However, canned food can also spoil quickly, so it’s important to store it properly and to only offer small portions at a time. Canned food is also more expensive than pellets, so it may not be the best option for those on a budget.

In summary, commercial food options can be a convenient way to provide hedgehogs with the nutrients they need. However, it’s important to choose a high-quality brand that is specifically formulated for hedgehogs and to supplement their diet with fresh fruits and vegetables. The pros and cons of using commercial food for hedgehogs will depend on the individual hedgehog and their dietary needs, so it’s important to consider these factors when making a decision.

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3 Homemade Food Options

Homemade food options are a great way to provide hedgehogs with the nutrients they need and to add variety to their diet. There are several types of homemade food options available, including mealworms, boiled eggs, cooked chicken, vegetables, and fruits. Let’s take a closer look at each of these options and the pros and cons of using homemade food for hedgehogs.

Mealworms are a popular choice for hedgehog owners. They are a good source of protein and can be fed to hedgehogs as a treat or as a supplement to their diet. Mealworms are also easy to store and are readily available at pet stores. However, it’s important to avoid feeding hedgehogs too many mealworms, as they are high in fat and can lead to obesity if fed in excess.

Boiled eggs are another option for hedgehog owners. Boiled eggs are a good source of protein and can be fed to hedgehogs as a treat or as a supplement to their diet. Boiled eggs are also easy to prepare and can be stored in the refrigerator for a few days. However, it’s important to avoid feeding hedgehogs the egg yolks, as they are high in fat and can lead to obesity if fed in excess.

Cooked chicken is a third option for hedgehog owners. Cooked chicken is a good source of protein and can be fed to hedgehogs as a treat or as a supplement to their diet. Cooked chicken is also easy to prepare and can be stored in the refrigerator for a few days. However, it’s important to avoid feeding hedgehogs chicken with bones, as they can choke on the bones or cause blockages in their digestive tract.

Vegetables and fruits are also options for hedgehog owners. Vegetables and fruits can be fed to hedgehogs as a supplement to their diet and can provide them with important vitamins and minerals. Some good options include carrots, apples, and blueberries. However, it’s important to avoid feeding hedgehogs vegetables and fruits that are toxic to them, such as avocados, citrus fruits, and chocolate.

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So essentially, homemade food options are a great way to provide hedgehogs with the nutrients they need and to add variety to their diet. The pros and cons of using homemade food for hedgehogs will depend on the individual hedgehog and their dietary needs, so it’s important to consider these factors when making a decision.

4 Foods to Avoid

It’s important to understand what foods are toxic to hedgehogs and should be avoided. Some common foods to avoid include dairy products, meat with bones, avocados, citrus fruits, and chocolate. Let’s take a closer look at each of these foods and why they should be avoided.

Dairy products, such as milk and cheese, are not easily digestible by hedgehogs and can cause digestive upset, including diarrhea and vomiting. It’s best to avoid dairy products altogether and to provide hedgehogs with a diet that is low in fat and high in protein.

Meat with bones should also be avoided, as hedgehogs can choke on the bones or cause blockages in their digestive tract. Cooked chicken without bones is a better option, as it provides hedgehogs with the protein they need without the risk of choking or blockages.

Avocados contain persin, a toxin that can be toxic to hedgehogs and other small animals. It’s best to avoid avocados altogether and to provide hedgehogs with a variety of fruits and vegetables that are safe for them to eat.

Citrus fruits, such as oranges and lemons, are also toxic to hedgehogs and should be avoided. Citrus fruits can cause digestive upset and can also be toxic to hedgehogs in large quantities.

Chocolate contains theobromine, a toxin that can be toxic to hedgehogs and other small animals. It’s best to avoid chocolate altogether and to provide hedgehogs with a variety of fruits and vegetables that are safe for them to eat.

As such, it’s important to understand what foods are toxic to hedgehogs and to avoid feeding them these foods. By providing hedgehogs with a balanced diet that is low in fat and high in protein, hedgehog owners can ensure that their pets stay healthy and happy.

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5 FAQ

What should I feed my hedgehog everyday?

A balanced diet for hedgehogs should consist of a high-quality commercial food pellet specifically formulated for hedgehogs, as well as fresh fruits and vegetables as a supplement. It’s important to avoid feeding hedgehogs foods that are toxic to them, such as dairy products, meat with bones, avocados, citrus fruits, and chocolate. To ensure that hedgehogs receive the best possible care, it’s always a good idea to consult with a veterinarian.

What should you not feed hedgehogs?

Hedgehogs should not be fed dairy products, meat with bones, avocados, citrus fruits, and chocolate, as these foods are toxic to hedgehogs and can cause digestive upset and other health problems. It’s important to provide hedgehogs with a balanced diet that is low in fat and high in protein, and to avoid feeding them foods that are not safe for them to eat. To ensure that hedgehogs receive the best possible care, it’s always a good idea to consult with a veterinarian.

What foods do hedgehogs love?

Hedgehogs love a variety of foods, including high-quality commercial food pellets specifically formulated for hedgehogs, mealworms, boiled eggs, cooked chicken, and fresh fruits and vegetables such as carrots, apples, and blueberries. It’s important to provide hedgehogs with a balanced diet that includes a variety of food options and to avoid feeding them foods that are toxic to them, such as dairy products, meat with bones, avocados, citrus fruits, and chocolate. To ensure that hedgehogs receive the best possible care, it’s always a good idea to consult with a veterinarian.

6 Conclusion

To sum it up, providing hedgehogs with the best food is essential for their overall health and well-being. A balanced diet that includes a variety of food options, including commercial food options and homemade food options, can help ensure that hedgehogs receive the nutrients they need. It’s also important to remember the importance of moderation and to avoid feeding hedgehogs foods that are toxic to them. To ensure that hedgehogs receive the best possible care, it’s always a good idea to consult with a veterinarian. With the right diet, hedgehogs can be happy and healthy pets for years to come.

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